noun pl. tympanums or tympana
- Anat.
- middle ear
- tympanic membrane
- Zool.
- a drumlike structure serving as a vibratory membrane for the hearing organs of certain insects
- the resonating chamber of the syrinx in birds
- a drum or drumhead
- Archit.
- the recessed space, usually triangular, enclosed by the slanting cornices of a pediment, often ornamented with sculpture
- a corresponding semicircular space enclosed by an arch and the top of the door or window below it
- Elec. the diaphragm of a telephone
Origin:
L: see tympan