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purine Definition

pu·rine (pyo̵orēn′, -in)

noun

  1. a colorless, crystalline organic compound, CHN, the parent substance of the uric-acid group of compounds
  2. any of several basic substances produced by the decomposition of nucleoproteins and having a purine-type molecule, as caffeine, adenine, or guanine

Etymology: Ger purin < L purus, pure + ModL uricum, uric acid + -in, -ine

purine Usage Examples

Preposition: from

intestine: However, there was no difference in the absorption rate of purines from the small intestine between the two species of animals.

Converse of object

  • absorb: The response curve of PD excretion vs purine absorbed is linear.
  • contain: The DNA contains purines which are broken down to uric acid in the blood.

Adjective modifier

  • exogenous: When no exogenous purines is available, the loss has to be replaced all by de novo synthesis.
  • microbial: In this example, the amount of microbial purines absorbed is therefore 4.79 mmol/d.

Modifies a noun

  • nucleoside: The phosphorylation of purine nucleosides to form nucleotides by nucleoside kinase is an alternative pathway of purine salvage.
  • derivative: The term " purine derivative " was also used for the first time.
  • metabolism: Methotrexate which interferes with purine metabolism was introduced almost 50 years ago.
  • analog: All six of the patient showed a response to treatment with this purine analog.
  • absorption: It was not possible to define a clear response curve of PD excretion to purine absorption from that data set.
  • uptake: Thus, without the data of total purine uptake ( background plus infused ), the results obtained were confounded.

Browse dictionary entries near purine

  1. Purim
  2. purify
  3. purificator
  4. purification
  5. puri
  6. purge(ing) contempt
  7. purge
  8. purgatory
  9. purgatorial
  10. purgative
  1. purism
  2. purist
  3. Puritan
  4. Puritan ethic
  5. puritanical
  6. puritanism
  7. purity
  8. Purkinje cell
  9. Purkinje fiber
  10. purl