macerate

(masər āt′)

transitive verb macerated, macerating

  1. to soften and break down into component parts by soaking in liquid for some time; specif., to soften and break down (food) in the digestive system
  2. to steep (fruit or vegetables) as in wine or liquor
  3. loosely to break, tear, chop, etc. into bits
  4. to cause to waste away or grow thin

Origin: < L maceratus, pp. of macerare, to make soft or tender, weaken, harass < IE base *māk-, to knead > Latvian màcu, to squeeze

intransitive verb

to undergo maceration; waste away; grow thin

Related Forms:

See macerate in American Heritage Dictionary 4

verb mac·er·at·ed, mac·er·at·ing, mac·er·ates
verb, transitive
  1. To make soft by soaking or steeping in a liquid.
  2. To separate into constituents by soaking.
  3. To cause to become lean, usually by starvation; emaciate.
verb, intransitive
To become soft or separated into constituents by soaking: “His winemaker allowed the juice and skins of the white grapes to macerate together overnight before pressing” (Gerald Asher).
noun (-ĭt)
A substance prepared or produced by macerating.

Origin:

Origin: Latin mācerāre, mācerāt-; see mag- in Indo-European roots

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Related Forms:

  • macˌer·aˈtion noun
  • macˈer·aˌtor, macˈer·atˌer noun

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