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linguistics Definition

lin·guis·tics (liŋ gwis′tiks)

noun

  1. the science of language, including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics: sometimes subdivided into descriptive, historical, comparative, theoretical, and geographical linguistics
  2. the study of the structure, development, etc. of a particular language and its relationship to other languages English linguistics

Etymology: < linguistic

linguistics Synonyms

linguistics

pl.n.

grammar, semantics, phonology, morphology, syntax, philology; see also etymology, grammar, language 2.

Branches of the study of linguistics include: historical, diachronic, descriptive, comparative, synchronic, geographical, anthropological, psycholinguistics, sociolinguistics, symbolic logic, glottochronology.

linguistics Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • apply: The publications database is a listing of books which are relevant to applied linguistics.
  • teach: On English Language, each week during the first year we have lab sessions to teach linguistics over the internet.
  • combine: Course combinations You can also combine linguistics with a range of other subjects including German, Spanish, Portuguese, and French.
  • study: During this time, I realized that I wanted to study linguistics.
  • include: In recent years, the ASEASUK conference has not included linguistics.

Adjective modifier

  • computational: What really attracts me to computational linguistics is its breadth.
  • applied: Membership is open to anyone with an interest in applied linguistics.
  • contrastive: Contrastive linguistics involves comparisons between two or more individual languages, which may or may not be historically related.
  • diachronic: Leech, Geoffrey ( 2000 ) Diachronic linguistics across a generation gap: from the 1960s to the 1990s.
  • Romance: It covers the published literature in journals and books in the areas of general linguistics and German, English and Romance linguistics.
  • forensic: What can forensic linguistics do to ascertain whether her claim is genuine or not?

Modifies a noun

  • professor: Included interviews with a linguistics professor at Trinity College Dublin where he expressed concern at the ' accuracy ' of the Irish translator.
  • journal: Athens Linguistics Abstracts Online Abstracts from over 300 international linguistics journals.
  • department: The arts building ( where the linguistics department is situated ) has access to a number of computing clusters.
  • expert: Leeds University linguistics experts are involved in an ambitious joint initiative with the BBC to find out why we speak the way we do.
  • module: He also convenes a forensic linguistics module for the MA program in Applied Linguistics.
  • degree: Our linguistics degrees offer variety, flexibility and choice.

Noun used with modifier

  • corpus: Much research within the field of corpus linguistics has therefore been based on these corpora.
  • text: His research interests include corpus linguistics, syntax, and text linguistics.
  • sign: General sign linguistics tries to describe the characteristics of sign languages in general.