homologous
adjective
- corresponding in structure, position, character, etc.
- Biol. corresponding in basic type of structure and deriving from a common primitive origin: the wing of a bat and the foreleg of a mouse are homologous
- Chem.
- designating or of a series of compounds each member of which has a structure differing regularly by some increment (as a CH group) from that of the adjacent members
- having this relation with another or other compounds of such a series
- designating or of a series of elements in the same group or period of the periodic table, as the halogens, actinides, etc.
- Immunology
- of a serum given to and derived from the same species
- of a serum given to another species but for fighting the same bacterium
- Med. homoplastic (sense )
See homologous in American Heritage Dictionary 4
(hə-mŏlˈə-gəs, hō-)
adjective- Corresponding or similar in position, value, structure, or function.
- Biology Similar in structure and evolutionary origin, though not necessarily in function, as the flippers of a seal and the hands of a human.
- Immunology Relating to the correspondence between an antigen and the antibody produced in response to it.
- Genetics Having the same morphology and linear sequence of gene loci as another chromosome.
- Chemistry Belonging to or being a series of organic compounds each successive member of which differs from the preceding member by a constant increment, especially by an added CH2 group.
Learn more about homologous