fertilize

(fʉrt'l īz′)

transitive verb fertilized, fertilizing

  1. to make fertile; make fruitful or productive; enrich: nitrates fertilize soil
  2. to spread fertilizer on
  3. Biol. to make (the female reproductive cell or female individual) fruitful by pollinating, or impregnating, with the male gamete

Related Forms:

See fertilize in American Heritage Dictionary 4

verb fer·til·ized, fer·til·iz·ing, fer·til·iz·es
verb, transitive
  1. To cause the fertilization of (an ovum, for example).
  2. To make (soil, for example) fertile: Compost fertilizes the soil.
  3. To spread fertilizer on: used a mechanical spreader to fertilize the lawn.
verb, intransitive
To spread fertilizer.

Related Forms:

  • ferˈtil·izˌa·ble adjective

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