emphysema Hear it!

emphysema Definition

em·phy·sema (em′fə sēmə; -zē-)

noun

  1. an abnormal swelling of body tissues caused by the accumulation of air; esp., such a swelling of the lung tissue, due to the permanent loss of elasticity, or the destruction, of the alveoli, which seriously impairs respiration
  2. heaves

Etymology: ModL < Gr emphysēma, inflation < emphysaein, to inflate, blow in < en-, in + physaein, to blow < IE *phus- < base *pu-, *phu-, echoic of blowing with puffed cheeks

emphysema Related Forms

em′·phy·sema·tous (-sēmə təs, -sem-) adjective em′·phy·semic adjective, noun

emphysema Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • have: A chest X-ray can show if your lungs have become enlarged, which is a sign of having emphysema.
  • cause: The following day an interstitial emphysema caused by a lung weakness was diagnosed.
  • develop: As a precaution I was kept in over night as I developed surgical emphysema, from the aspiration site.
  • produce: Although cigarette smoke produces emphysema, it does so by increasing the amount of elastase in the lungs.
  • inherit: Inherited emphysema This research team will be investigating how an inherited abnormal protein causes lung disease with aim of developing new treatments.
  • reveal: His CT scan revealed soft tissue emphysema of the thigh.

Adjective modifier

  • subcutaneous: The resulting subcutaneous emphysema can be an indication of the extensive internal damage.
  • surgical: Higher pressure is avoided at it can lead to surgical emphysema.
  • chronic: Other causes include: chronic bronchitis emphysema cystic fibrosis virus-associated wheeze in pre-school children.
  • severe: Hyperinflation of the lungs and a barrel shaped chest is very common in patients with severe emphysema.
  • mediastinal: A chest radiograph revealed left sided pleural effusion with mediastinal emphysema.
  • interstitial: The following day an interstitial emphysema caused by a lung weakness was diagnosed.

Modifies a noun

  • sufferer: One of the biggest worries for COPD and emphysema sufferers is how to expectorate the mucus that is blocking their airways.
  • bronchitis: Chronic bronchitis and emphysema Chronic bronchitis and emphysema stop the lungs from working properly, typically causing breathlessness and wheezing.

Noun used with modifier

  • lung: Many people suffer from the debilitating lung disease emphysema.
  • disease: Many people suffer from the debilitating lung disease emphysema.
  • bronchitis: Other causes include: chronic bronchitis emphysema cystic fibrosis virus-associated wheeze in pre-school children.
  • eg: People with successfully treated heart/lung diseases ( eg emphysema, asthma ).
  • tissue: His CT scan revealed soft tissue emphysema of the thigh.
  • onset: The profound lack of circulating a1-antitrypsin predisposes the Z a1-antitrypsin homozygote to early onset emphysema.

Browse dictionary entries near emphysema

  1. emphatically
  2. emphatic
  3. emphasize
  4. emphasis
  5. empery
  6. emperor penguin
  7. emperor
  8. empennage
  9. Empedocles
  10. empathy
  1. empire
  2. Empire Day
  3. Empire State
  4. empiric
  5. empirical
  6. empirical formula
  7. empiricism
  8. emplace
  9. emplacement
  10. emplane