Foehn definition

fœn, fān
A warm dry wind coming off the lee slopes of a mountain range, especially off the northern slopes of the Alps.
noun
0
0
A warm, dry wind blowing down into the valleys of a mountain, esp. in the Alps.
noun
0
0
A warm, dry, and often strong wind coming off the lee slopes of a mountain range, especially off the northern slopes of the Alps. A foehn is a katabatic wind that warms as it descends because it has dropped its moisture before crossing the mountain range and is put under greater atmospheric pressure as it moves downward. Various local names are also used for foehns (such as chinook in the Rocky Mountain regions). A foehn can cause sudden and dramatic increases in the temperature—from 10° to 20°C (50° to 68°F) in a few minutes—which can cause snow to melt rapidly and even trigger flooding.
0
0
A warm dry wind blowing down the north sides of the Alps, especially in Switzerland.
noun
0
0
(meteorology) A similar katabatic wind developing on the lee side of a mountain.
noun
0
0
Advertisement

Other Word Forms

Noun

Singular:
foehn
Plural:
foehns

Origin of foehn

  • German Föhn from Middle High German fœnne from Old High German phōno from Vulgar Latin faōnius from Latin favōnius the west wind from favēre to be favorable

    From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition

  • From German Föhn, from Romansch favugn, from Latin Favōnius (“Favonius”), a Roman wind god.

    From Wiktionary