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valerian
valerian definition
va·leri·an (və lir′ē ən)
noun
- any of a genus (Valeriana) of plants of the valerian family, with clusters or spikes of white, pink, red, or purplish flowers
- a drug made from the dried rhizomes and roots of the garden heliotrope, formerly used as a sedative and antispasmodic
Etymology: ME < MFr valériane < ML valeriana, valerian, prob. after Valeria, province in Pannonia, where the plants were grown
adjective
designating a family (Valerianaceae, order Dipsacales) of dicotyledonous plants, chiefly of the Northern Hemisphere, including corn salad and spikenard
Valerian definition
Va·leri·an (və lir′ē ən)
(L. name Publius Licinius Valerianus) 190?-260; Rom. emperor (253-260)
Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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