Mercury Definition

mûrkyə-rē
mercuries
noun
mercuries
Temperature.
The mercury had fallen rapidly by morning.
American Heritage
A heavy, silvery-white metallic chemical element, liquid at ordinary temperatures, which sometimes occurs in a free state but usually in combination with sulfur; quicksilver: it is used in thermometers, air pumps, electrical products, etc. and in dental fillings: symbol, Hg; at. no. 80
Webster's New World
The messenger of the gods, god of commerce, manual skill, eloquence, cleverness, travel, and thievery: identified with the Greek Hermes.
Webster's New World
The smallest of the eight planets in the solar system and the one nearest to the sun: diameter, c. 4,880 km (c. 3,030 mi); period of revolution, 87.97 earth days; period of rotation, 58.65 earth days; symbol, ☿
Webster's New World
The mercury column in a thermometer or barometer.
Webster's New World
Synonyms:
pronoun

(Roman mythology) The Roman god associated with speed, sometimes used as a messenger. He wore winged sandals. Mercury corresponded to the Greek god Hermes.

Wiktionary

(astronomy) The planet in the solar system with the closest orbit to the Sun, named after the god; represented by ☿.

Wiktionary

Other Word Forms of Mercury

Noun

Singular:
mercury
Plural:
mercuries

Origin of Mercury

  • Middle English mercurie from Medieval Latin mercurius from Latin Mercurius Mercury

    From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition

  • Middle English Mercurie from Old French from Latin Mercurius

    From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition

  • From Latin Mercurius.

    From Wiktionary

  • From Mercury.

    From Wiktionary

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