noun
- a vocal or musical sound
- its quality
- an intonation, pitch, modulation, etc. of the voice that expresses a particular meaning or feeling of the speaker: a tone of contempt
- a manner of speaking or writing that shows a certain attitude on the part of the speaker or writer, consisting in choice of words, phrasing, etc.: the friendly tone of her letter
- normal resilience or elasticity: rubber that has lost its tone
- the prevailing or predominant style, character, spirit, trend, morale, or state of morals of a place or period: the cultured tone of their house
- distinctive style; elegance: paintings that lent the room tone
- a quality or value of color; tint; shade
- any of the slight modifications of a particular color; hue: three tones of green
- Linguis.
- the relative height of pitch with which a syllable, word, etc. is pronounced
- the relative height of pitch that is a phoneme of a language and distinguishes meaning, as in the tone languages
- Music
- a sound that is distinct and identifiable by its regularity of vibration, or constant pitch (as distinguished from a noise), and that may be put into harmonic relation with other such sounds
- the simple or fundamental tone of a musical sound as distinguished from its overtones
- any one of the full intervals of a diatonic scale; whole step
- any of several recitation melodies used in singing the psalms in plainsong
- Painting the effect produced by the combination of light, shade, and color
- Physiol.
- the condition of an organism, organ, or part with reference to its normal, healthy functioning
- the normal tension, or resistance to stretch, of a healthy muscle, independent of that caused by voluntary innervation; tonus
Origin:
ME < OFr & L: OFr ton < L tonus, a sound < Gr tonos, a stretching, tone < teinein, to stretch: see thin
transitive verb toned, toning
- Rare intone
- to give a tone to; specif., to give the proper or desired tone to (a musical instrument, a painting, etc.)
- to change the tone of
- Photog. to change or alter the color of (a print) by chemical means