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poliomyelitis Definition

po·lio·my·eli·tis (pō′lē ō mī′ə lītis)

noun

an acute infectious disease, esp. of children, caused by a viral inflammation of the gray matter of the spinal cord: it is accompanied by paralysis of various muscle groups that sometimes atrophy, often with resulting permanent deformities

Etymology: ModL < Gr polios, gray + myelitis

poliomyelitis Usage Examples

Converse of subject

  • affect: Areas shown in black are those most liable to be affected by poliomyelitis.

Converse of object

  • have: A case of progressive muscular atrophy occurring in a man who had acute poliomyelitis nineteen years previously.
  • inactivate: Jonas Salk, of the University of Pittsburgh, developed the first successful polio vaccine from inactivated poliomyelitis.
  • contract: Having contracted poliomyelitis, she was left without the use of her right leg in 1923.
  • eradicate: Ana Paula Dos Santos added that the Angolan government vowed to eradicate poliomyelitis by 2005, which calls for a hard work.
  • cause: They were of limited success, causing poliomyelitis at a high frequency in recipients.

Adjective modifier

  • paralytic: Even many of those who had paralytic poliomyelitis put the disease out of their minds once they had achieved maximum recovery of function.
  • vaccine-associated: In the UK, there is less than one case of vaccine-associated poliomyelitis per year.
  • bulbar: Absence of tonsils as a factor in the development of bulbar poliomyelitis.
  • antecedent: Evidence of remote denervation consistent with antecedent poliomyelitis was demonstrated in all patients by electromyography or muscle biopsy or both.
  • anterior: For these reasons, the full name of the disease is acute anterior poliomyelitis.

Modifies a noun

  • vaccine: Development of Polio Vaccines Describes the discovery and development of the poliomyelitis vaccine.
  • virus: An outbreak of encephalitis, possibly due to poliomyelitis virus.
  • sequela: METHOD: Interviews with 22 persons with poliomyelitis sequelae were content analyzed according to grounded theory.
  • eradication: The declaration of poliomyelitis eradication in the western pacific region is scheduled for Oct 29, 2000, in Kyoto, Japan.
  • epidemic: Poliomyelitis epidemics were frequent in the 30's and 40's and patients with spinal paralysis were treated in tank ventilators.
  • patient: In addition, constant " remodeling " of motor units apparently occurs in poliomyelitis patients without new symptoms ( Cashman et al.

Noun used with modifier

  • epidemic: Epidemic poliomyelitis: Some pathological observations on human material.

Browse dictionary entries near poliomyelitis

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  4. policymaker
  5. policyholder
  6. Policy Board of the Bank of Japan
  7. policy
  8. policlinic
  9. policing
  10. policies
  1. poliovirus
  2. polis
  3. polish
  4. Polish Corridor
  5. polished
  6. polisher
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  8. Politburo
  9. polite
  10. politely