hydroxide Hear it!

hydroxide Definition

hy·drox·ide (hī dräks′īd′)

noun

a compound consisting of an element or radical combined with the hydroxyl radical

Etymology: hydr(o)- + oxide

hydroxide Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • dilute: The color change is brought about by spraying with dilute sodium hydroxide.
  • contain: PH Up PH UP contains potassium hydroxide ( KOH ).
  • produce: Ammonia ( NH 3 ) also dissolves in water to produce an ammonium hydroxide ( NH 4 OH ), an alkaline solution.
  • form: The free oxygen then oxidizes the cadmium metal to form more cadmium hydroxide to prevent hydrogen from being formed.
  • use: How is sodium hydroxide used in the production of soap?

Preposition: with

acid: Salts of alkali metals, can be made by reacting their metal hydroxides with acids.

Adjective modifier

  • aqueous: They use nickel and cadmium as electrodes and aqueous potassium hydroxide as electrolyte.
  • e.g.: Bases are substances that react with acids to form a salt and water ONLY, e.g. metal hydroxides and metal oxides.

Modifies a noun

  • ion: The hydrogen ions react with the hydroxide ions to form water.
  • precipitate: Oxygen in the air oxidizes the iron(II ) hydroxide precipitate to iron(III ) hydroxide especially around the top of the tube.
  • chloride: Syringe containing aluminum hydroxide Sodium chloride, water for injections.
  • sodium: Syringe containing aluminum hydroxide Sodium chloride, water for injections.
  • solution: The acidic nature of the oxides All of these oxides also react with bases like sodium hydroxide solution.
  • gel: The protein conjugate is adsorbed onto aluminum hydroxide gel adjuvant.

Noun used with modifier

  • sodium: The acidic nature of the oxides All of these oxides also react with bases like sodium hydroxide solution.
  • potassium: Potassium hydroxide solution removes the cytoplasm from the root cells.
  • ammonium: Unfortunately, not everyone has access to ACS grade ammonium hydroxide.
  • magnesium: Some examples may help you to remember the trend: Magnesium hydroxide appears to be insoluble in water.
  • beryllium: A simple explanation of what is happening You need to think about where the beryllium hydroxide came from in the first place.
  • calcium: Some strong bases like calcium hydroxide aren't very soluble in water.