(hĭz-sĕlfˈ)
pron. Chiefly Southern & South Midland U.S. Himself.
Our Living Language Speakers of some vernacular American dialects, particularly in the South, may use the possessive reflexive form
hisself instead of
himself (as in
He cut hisself shaving) and
theirselves or
theirself for
themselves (as in
They found theirselves alone). These forms reflect the tendency of speakers of vernacular dialects to regularize irregular patterns found in the corresponding standard variety. In Standard English, the pattern of reflexive pronoun forms shows slightly irregular patterning; all forms but two are composed of the possessive form of the pronoun and
-self or
-selves, as in
myself or
ourselves. The exceptions are
himself and
themselves, which are formed by attaching the suffix
-self/-selves to the object forms of
he and
they rather than their possessive forms. Speakers who use
hisself and
theirselves are smoothing out the pattern's inconsistencies by applying the same rule to all forms in the set. • A further regularization is the use of
-self regardless of number, yielding the forms
ourself and
theirself. Using a singular form in a plural context may seem imprecise, but the plural meaning of
ourself and
theirself is made clear by the presence of the plural forms
our- and
their-. Hisself and
theirselves have origins in British English and are still prevalent today in vernacular speech in England.