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enclitic

(en klit′ik)

adjective

Gram. dependent on the preceding word for its stress: said as of a word that has lost its stress in combination (Ex.: man in layman), or of certain particles, as in classical Greek

Origin: LL encliticus < Gr enklitikos < enklinein, to lean toward, incline < en-, in + klinein, to lean

noun

any such word or particle

See enclitic in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun

A clitic that is attached to the end of another word. In Give 'em the works, the pronoun 'em is an enclitic.
A clitic.

adjective

Of or relating to an enclitic or enclisis; forming an accentual unit with the preceding word.

Origin:

Origin: Late Latin encliticus

Origin: , from Greek enklitikos

Origin: , from enklīnein, to lean on

Origin: : en-, on, in; see en-²

Origin: + klīnein, to lean; see klei- in Indo-European roots

Related Forms:

en·clitˈi·cizeˌ (-ə-sīzˌ) verb

en·clitˌi·ci·zaˈtion (-ə-sĭ-zāˈshən), en·clisˈis (-klĭsˈĭs) noun

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