cairn Hear it!

cairn Definition

cairn (kern)

noun

a conical heap of stones built as a monument or landmark

Etymology: Scot < Gael carn, an elevation < IE base *ker-n-, highest part of the body, horn, hence tip, peak > L cornu, horn, extremity, summit

cairn Related Forms
cairned adjective
cairn Usage Examples

Converse of object

  • chamber: In the center of the ring are the remains of a chambered cairn.
  • erect: Recently, I caught wind of a charity group planning to erect a new memorial cairn on the summit.
  • build: Many had cairns built around them in the Bronze Age or had human remains deposited in their crevices.

Converse of subject

  • mark: The site is marked by a memorial cairn on the west side of the road.

Adjective modifier

  • Neolithic: A Neolithic burial cairn can be found south of Strone farm.
  • prehistoric: The remains of prehistoric cairns, ancient raths, souterrains and medieval mottes are all visible across the landscape.
  • circular: Often, there is a low circular burial cairn inside the circle.
  • ancient: You don't have stone like this within ancient burial cairn without good reason!
  • small: A small cairn marks the nominal summit of the hill.

Preposition: on

  • summit: Recently, I caught wind of a charity group planning to erect a new memorial cairn on the summit.

Modifies a noun

  • gorm: Cairn Gorm weather station Heriot-Watt maintain a weather station on the top of Cairn Gorm.
  • terrier: Cairn Terrier = Kerry Blue Terrier = Irish Setter 36.
  • circle: Distinct from a cairn circle, which is not a stone circle proper.

Preposition: of

  • stone: On top of the hill was a cairn of stones with a pole.

Noun used with modifier

  • burial: Often, there is a low circular burial cairn inside the circle.
  • summit: The summit cairn is now level with the snow compared to a few weeks ago.
  • curb: Bear right with the track and follow the waymarks up to another Bronze Age curb cairn.
  • memorial: The Bill Stuart memorial cairn stands a few yards further on.
  • clearance: Hut circles and clearance cairns are also found on the site.
  • ring: The center cairn is a ring cairn with no passage to the central chamber.

Browse dictionary entries near cairn

  1. Cairene
  2. caird
  3. caique
  4. Cain
  5. caiman
  6. Caicos Islands
  7. Caiaphas
  8. CAI
  9. cahow
  10. cahoots
  1. cairn terrier
  2. cairngorm
  3. Cairo
  4. caisson
  5. caisson disease
  6. Caithness
  7. caitiff
  8. cajeput
  9. cajole
  10. Cajun