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tephra Definition

tephra (tef)

clastic volcanic materials, as dust, ashes, or pumice, ejected during an eruption and carried through the air before deposition

Etymology: < Gr: see tephrite

tephra Usage Examples

Adjective modifier

  • volcanic: The grayish volcanic tephra is unique to each eruption and can be identified microscopically.

Modifies a noun

  • deposition: Initial results suggest a clear developmental sequence on the flows that have not been disturbed by tephra deposition.
  • horizon: The majority of tephra horizons within a sequence can be distinguished on the basis of major or trace element chemistry.
  • layer: As the tephra layers can also be accurately dated you have a great series of time points to assign any fossils to.
  • deposit: We have applied this UV laser system to the analysis of single shards from Miocene tephra deposits from the Ruby Range in southwest Montana.
  • fall: To survey the main building types in the areas principally at risk and to assess their vulnerability to pyroclastic flow and tephra fall damage.
  • fallout: The only historical event ( AD 1886 ) erupted 1.3 km3 of purely basaltic tephra fallout killing about 150 people.

Browse dictionary entries near tephra

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