transitive verb
- to mark, break, or cut the surface of slightly with something pointed or sharp
- to tear or dig with the nails or claws
- to rub or scrape lightly, as with the fingernails, to relieve itching, etc.
- to chafe
- to rub or scrape with a grating noise: to scratch a match on a wall
- to write or draw hurriedly or carelessly
- to strike out or cancel (writing, etc.)
- to gather or collect with difficulty; scrape (together or up)
- Sports to withdraw (an entry) from a contest, specif. from a horse race
Origin:
LME scracchen, prob. altered < scratten, to scratch, based on cracchen < or akin to MDu cratsen, to scratch < IE base *gred- > Alb gërüj, (I) scratch