Samnium

(samnē əm)

ancient country in SC Italy

Origin: L < Sabine *Safiniom: see Sabine

See Samnium in American Heritage Dictionary 4

An ancient country of central and southern Italy. The expansionist desires of its rulers led to the Samnite Wars (343-290 B.C.) and the ultimate defeat of Samnium by Rome.

Related Forms:

  • Samˈnite (sămˈnītˌ) adjective & n.
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