Samaria

(sə merē ə, -mar-)

  1. region in W Jordan, west of the Jordan River
  2. in ancient times, N kingdom of the Hebrews; Israel
  3. the capital of this kingdom
  4. district of Palestine between Galilee & Judea, later a part of the Roman province of Judea

See Samaria in American Heritage Dictionary 4

An ancient city of central Palestine in present-day northwest Jordan. It was founded in the ninth century B.C. as the capital of the northern kingdom of Israel, also known as Samaria. Conquered by Sargon II in 721 B.C., it was destroyed in the second century and rebuilt by Herod the Great. According to tradition, Saint John the Baptist is buried here.
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