prior Hear it!

prior Definition

prior (prīər)

adjective

  1. preceding in time; earlier; previous; former
  2. preceding in order or importance; preferred a prior choice

Etymology: L, former, superior, compar. of OL pri, before: see prime

noun

  1. the head of a priory or other religious house
  2. in an abbey, the person in charge next below the abbot

Etymology: ME < OE & OFr, both < ML(Ec), a prior < L: see priorthe

prior Idioms

prior to

before in time

Prior Definition

Prior (prīər)

Prior, Matthew 1664-1721; Eng. poet

prior Synonyms

prior

modif.

previous, earlier, antecedent; see former, preceding. See syn. study at previous.

prior Usage Examples

Converse of object

give: The fixed effects, and are given vague normal priors, as are the unknown cut points, and.

Adjective modifier

vague: The fixed effects, and are given vague normal priors, as are the unknown cut points, and.

Modifies a noun

  • consent: Not to use the boat for business purposes without the prior consent of the Company.
  • permission: Don't erect scaffolding without the prior permission of the Roads Authority.
  • approval: NAO staff who provide official entertainment outside BPR without prior approval will not normally have their claims met from public funds.
  • arrangement: Pets allowed by prior arrangement at a small extra charge.
  • notice: We may change these terms without prior notice to you.
  • notification: The information contained on the Web site may be changed at any time without prior notification or obligation.

Modifying Another Word

  • immediately: Bone sampling must be carried out immediately prior to closing the bone container.
  • much: We assumed too much prior experience among participants and placed too much emphasis on informality.
  • also: This meeting was also prior to the bombing of the Cubana airliner on October 6, 1976.

Infinitive complement

discharge: This revealed that only 50 % of patients knew the name of their care coordinator and had met them prior to discharge.

Preposition: of

monastery: He is said to have been prior of the huge monastery at Irish Bangor.