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meta- (metə)

  1. change in position or form, alteration, transposition: metathesis, metasomatism
  2. after: metapneumonic
  3. behind, at the back: metanephros
  4. Origin: < supposed analogy to metaphysics

    going beyond or higher, transcending: used to form terms designating an area of study whose purpose is to examine the nature, assumptions, structure, etc. of a (specified) field: metalinguistics, metacriticism
  5. between: metope
  6. Chem.
    1. a polymer of: metaldehyde
    2. a derivative of: metaprotein
    3. a less hydrated acid or salt: metaphosphoric acid
    4. characterized by substitutions in the 1, 3 position in the benzene ring: usually italicized and hyphenated in chemical names: meta-aminobenzoic acid
Also (except for sense meta-), before a vowel, met-

Origin: < Gr meta, along with, after, between, among < IE *meta < base *me-, between > mid

meta- or met-

prefix
  1. a. Later in time: metestrus.
    b. At a later stage of development: metanephros.
  2. Situated behind: metacarpus.
  3. a. Change; transformation: metachromatism.
    b. Alternation: metagenesis.
  4. a. Beyond; transcending; more comprehensive: metalinguistics.
    b. At a higher state of development: metazoan.
  5. Having undergone metamorphosis: metasomatic.
  6. a. Derivative or related chemical substance: metaprotein.
    b. Of or relating to one of three possible isomers of a benzene ring with two attached chemical groups, in which the carbon atoms with attached groups are separated by one unsubstituted carbon atom: meta-dibromobenzene.

Origin: Greek, from meta, beside, after; see me-2 in Indo-European roots.