intoxicate

(in täksi kāt′)

transitive verb intoxicated, intoxicating

  1. to affect the nervous system of, so as to cause a loss of control; make drunk; stupefy; inebriate: said of alcoholic liquor or a drug
  2. to excite to a point beyond self-control; make wild with excitement or happiness
  3. Med. to poison or have a poisonous effect on

Origin: < ML intoxicatus, pp. of intoxicare, to poison, drug < L in-, in + toxicare, to smear with poison < toxicum, poison: see toxic

See intoxicate in American Heritage Dictionary 4

verb in·tox·i·cat·ed, in·tox·i·cat·ing, in·tox·i·cates
verb, transitive
  1. To stupefy or excite by the action of a chemical substance such as alcohol.
  2. To stimulate or excite: “a man whom life intoxicates, who has no need of wine” (Anaïs Nin).
  3. To poison.
verb, intransitive
To cause stupefaction, stimulation, or excitement by or as if by use of a chemical substance: “The notion of Holy War is showing that it has not yet lost all its power to intoxicate and to inflame” (Conor Cruise O'Brien).

Origin:

Origin: Middle English, to poison

Origin: , from Medieval Latin intoxicāre, intoxicāt-

Origin: : Latin in-, in; see in-2

Origin: + Late Latin toxicāre, to smear with poison (from Latin toxicum, poison; see toxic)

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Related Forms:

  • in·toxˈi·catˌing·ly adverb
  • in·toxˈi·caˌtive adjective
  • in·toxˈi·caˌtor noun

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intoxicate

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