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interleukin-

(ĭnˈtər-lo͞oˌkĭn-wŭnˈ)

noun Abbr. IL-1
Either of two proteins, released by macrophages and other cells, that induce the production of interleukin-2 by helper T cells and stimulate the inflammatory response.

(ĭnˈtər-lo͞oˌkĭn-to͞oˈ)

noun Abbr. IL-2
A lymphokine that is released by helper T cells in response to an antigen and interleukin-1 and stimulates the proliferation of helper T cells. It has been used experimentally to treat cancer.

(ĭnˈtər-lo͞oˌkĭn-thrēˈ)

noun Abbr. IL-3
A lymphokine, released by helper T cells in response to an antigen or mitogen, that stimulates the growth of blood stem cells and lymphoid cells such as macrophages and mast cells.

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