sweep
sweep definition
sweep (swēp)
transitive verb swept, sweeping sweep′·ing
- to clear or clean (a surface, room, etc.) as by brushing with a broom
- to remove or clear away (dirt, debris, etc.) as with a broom or brushing movement
- to clear (a space, path, etc.) with or as with a broom
- to strip, clear, carry away, remove, or destroy with a forceful movement or movements
- to move or carry along with a sweeping movement to sweep one's hand through one's hair
- to touch or brush in moving across hands sweeping the keyboard
- to pass swiftly over or across; traverse, as in search searchlights sweeping the sky
- to direct (the eyes, a glance, etc.) over something swiftly
- to drag (a river, pond, etc.) with a net, grapple, etc.
- to clear (the sea, etc.) with a mine sweeper
- to direct gunfire along; rake
- to win all the games or events of (a series, set, or match)
- to win overwhelmingly to sweep an election
Etymology: ME swepen, akin to (or ? altered <) OE swapan: see swoop
intransitive verb
- to clean a surface, room, etc. with or as with a broom or the like
- to move, pass, or progress steadily or smoothly, esp. with speed, force, or gracefulness planes sweeping across the sky, music sweeping to a climax
- to trail, as skirts or the train of a gown
- to reach or extend in a long, graceful curve or line a road sweeping up the hill
noun
- the act of sweeping, as with a broom
- a continuous sweeping or driving movement the sweep of a scythe
- a stroke or blow resulting from this
- a trailing, as of skirts
- range or scope within the sweep of their guns
- extent or range; stretch; reach a long sweep of meadow
- a line, contour, curve, etc. that gives an impression of flow or movement
- a person whose work is sweeping; specif., chimney sweep
- things swept up; sweepings
- the taking or winning of all; complete victory or success, as in a series of contests
- in casino, the taking of all the cards on the board, by pairing or combining
- in whist, the winning of all the tricks in one deal
- a long oar
- a long pole mounted on a pivot, with a bucket at one end, used for raising water, as from a well
- ☆ a blade or plow-point of various widths, used in the shallow cultivation of row crops
- a sail of a windmill
- sweepstakes
- Electronics one transit of an electron beam across the screen of a cathode-ray tube, moving either horizontally from line to line, as in a picture tube, or circularly around a center point, as in a radarscope
- Football a play in which the ball carrier runs a relatively long way toward a sideline before turning toward the line of scrimmage
- Radio, TV, Informal
- a national rating survey of local stations for determining advertising rates
- the period during which the survey is conducted
Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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