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prune1 definition

prune (pro̵̅o̅n)

noun

  1. a plum dried for eating
  2. any of various varieties of plum that can be dried without spoiling
  3. Slang a dull or otherwise unpleasant person

Etymology: ME < MFr < VL pruna < L prunum < Gr proumnon, plum

prune2 definition

prune (pro̵̅o̅n)

transitive verb pruned, pruning prun′·ing

  1. to remove dead or living parts from (a plant) so as to increase fruit or flower production or improve the form
  2. to cut out or get rid of as being unnecessary
  3. to reduce or diminish by removing what is unnecessary

Etymology: ME prouynen < OFr prooignier, prob. < provaignier, to cut < provain (< L propago: see propagate), a slip, infl. by rooignier, to cut off < LL *rotundiare < L rotundus, round: see rotund

intransitive verb

to cut away or remove unnecessary parts

Related Forms:

prune3 definition

prune (pro̵̅o̅n)

transitive verb, intransitive verb pruned, pruning prun′·ing

Archaic to preen or dress up

Etymology: ME proinen < OFr poroindre < por- (for pro-) + oindre (< L ungere), to anoint

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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