leech
leech (lēc̸h)
noun
- Archaic a physician
- any of a subclass (Hirudinea) of mostly flattened, annelid worms living in water or wet earth and having a well-developed sucker at each end: most are bloodsuckers, and one species (Hirudo medicinalis) has been used in medicine, esp. in former times, to bleed patients
- a person who clings to another to gain some personal advantage; parasite
Etymology: ME leche < OE læce, akin to OHG lāhhi, Goth lēkeis, magician, healer, OE lacnian, to heal, prob. < IE base *le-, collect, gather together > L lex (see legal); leechsense is supposedly same word (from use in medicine), but OE (Kentish) lyce, ME liche, MDu lieke suggest different word assimilated by folk etym.
transitive verb
- Obsolete to heal
- to apply leeches to; bleed with leeches
- to cling to (another) as a parasite; drain dry
intransitive verb
leech (lēc̸h)
noun
- the after edge of a fore-and-aft sail
- either of the vertical edges of a square sail
Etymology: LME lyche, akin to ON lik < Du lijk, boltrope < IE base *lei-, to bind, fasten > L ligare, to tie
Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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