keel Hear it!

keel1 definition

keel (kēl)

noun

  1. the chief timber or steel piece extending along the entire length of the bottom of a boat or ship and supporting the frame: it sometimes protrudes beneath the hull
  2. Old Poet. a ship
  3. anything resembling a ship's keel
  4. the assembly of beams, girders, etc. at the bottom of a rigid or semirigid airship to prevent sagging or buckling
  5. Biol. a ridgelike part

Etymology: ME kele < ON kjǫlr < Gmc *kelu- < IE base *gel-, to swallow > L gula, throat

transitive verb, intransitive verb

to turn over on its side so as to turn up the keel or bottom
keel Idioms

keel over

  1. to turn over or upside down; upset; capsize
  2. to fall over suddenly, as in a faint

on an even keel

  1. in or keeping an upright, level position
  2. steady, stable, etc.
keel2 definition

keel (kēl)

noun

  1. a flat-bottomed ship; esp., a low, flat-bottomed coal barge or lighter, used on the Tyne
    1. a barge load of coal
    2. a British unit of weight for coal, equal to 21.1 long tons

Etymology: ME kele < MDu kiel, boat < Gmc *keula < IE *geul-, rounded vessel > Sans gōlā, ball, round jug

keel3 definition

keel (kēl)

transitive verb

Now Dial. to cool (a hot liquid) as by stirring

Etymology: ME kelen < OE celan (akin to Ger kühlen) < base of col, cool

keel4 definition

keel (kēl)

noun

a red stain used for marking lumber, etc.; ruddle

Etymology: prob. < Ir or Gael cīl, ruddle

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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