arduous
arduous definition
ar·du·ous (är′jo̵̅o̅ əs)
adjective
- difficult to do; laborious; onerous
- using much energy; strenuous
- steep; hard to climb
Etymology: L arduus, steep < IE *er(ə)dh-, high, to grow (> L arbor, tree) < base *er-, to set in motion, run
Related Forms:
- arduously ar′·du·ously adverb
- arduousness ar′·du·ous·ness noun
Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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