contingent liability

contingent liability definition - finance
A potential liability that may develop into an actual liability if some specified event occurs, such as not paying a bill. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) says that a company should record a contingent liability in its accounting records if the liability is probable; it also must be reasonably estimated. A contingent liability may be a potential judgment from a lawsuit, lines of credit that may not be repaid, loan commitments that the company may have, or the impact from foreign exchange transactions or other financial contracts. A contingent liability also occurs when a company sells its accounts receivables to a purchaser; however, if the customer defaults on payment, then the seller of the accounts receivable is contingently liable.

Webster's New World Finance and Investment Dictionary Copyright © 2003 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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