Modifies a noun

• plate: Because the check ligament attachment of the volar plate to the proximal phalanx is strong and pliable, rupture seldom occurs here.

• aspect: Both studies found that the thenar eminence was less sensitive to cold than the volar aspect of the wrist.

• flap: The anatomical basis of the modified volar advancement flap for fingertip reconstruction.

• surface: Skin perfusion was measured at the volar surface of the forearm using the laser Doppler perfusion imager.

• approach: The volar approach avoids dorsal blood supply, Percutaneous fixation is possible in undisplaced fractures.

• subluxation: The carpus has a radial tilt with volar subluxation.