Object

• existence: Lockwood presumes the existence of different sources to produce different images of society.

• knowledge: Since many applicants will not be studying Economics at A2, our interview process does not presume any knowledge of economic theory.

Used with why or when

• that: I presume that was to see whether you had given his company permission to print that brochure.

Infinitive complement

• speak: Who can presume to speak for all Islamic Generations to the Day of Resurrection?

• know: And of course you might well ask how the heck I can presume to know what God wants.

• tell: We should not presume to tell experts how to do their job ( that is, " know your place " ).

• judge: It ill becomes a man who misunderstands and underestimates the genre to presume to judge the quality of The Next Generation.

Adjective complement

• guilty: Presumed guilty from the outset, they were deprived of vital evidence and never received fair or open hearings.

Modifying Another Word

• wrongly: Most statistics books and most data analysts wrongly presume it's always a problem.

• therefore: I presume therefore that trauma at the top can prompt interesting stuff lower down.