Converse of object

• promote: It promotes chauvinism in Russia while it kills large numbers of Chechens and ruins their country.

• fight: Art has very real responsibilities, perhaps even to fight male chauvinism, ethnic prejudice, third-world exploitation, believe the politically correct.

Adjective modifier

• Russian: In the Ukraine the Whites were crippled from the start by their Great Russian chauvinism.

• male: It seems to be a classic case of male chauvinism.

• cultural: Cultural chauvinism must not prevent Turkey from joining the EU, should it successfully reform its human rights record.

• national: Today, with the empire long dismantled, a rearticulated national chauvinism is a much more useful weapon.

• white: Bunting rebutted the charges of ' white chauvinism ' spread by his factional opponent La Guma point by point.

• social: Beside which, to make a call to bring our boys home is one of the worst forms of social chauvinism.