Converse of object

• murder: The relatives of the murdered Caliph fled to Mecca with vows of vengeance.

• have: Wouldst thou have the Caliph murdered, or delivered over to the enemy?

• venerate: In accusing Britain of being hostile to their venerated Caliph, the Khilafatists were fighting an imaginary enemy.

• die: Weak and faint from the assassin's dagger, the emergency came upon the dying Caliph unprepared.

Adjective modifier

• rightly-guided: Such a system invalidated any tradition to the contrary traceable to any Companion, even one of the rightly-guided Caliphs.

• fourth: Sayyida Nafisa, a descendant of Ali, the fourth Caliph, was also a great scholar.

• third: His anger was provoked, however, by the election of the third Caliph, Uthman.

• second: Note: Ibn Umar was the second Caliph 's - Umar's son.

• early: The earlier Caliphs desired their tombs to be kept secret, for fear of desecration.

• late: There were exceptions; but ' Ali was lenient, and 235 would not press the adherents of the late Caliph to swear allegiance.

Modifies a noun

• Suleyman: The caliph Suleyman, who reigned up to 717 AD, went to Mecca to ask about the Hajj.

Noun used with modifier

• ruling: Most of them acknowledged the political authority of the ruling caliphs so as to secure the people's religious leadership for themselves.

Possessives

• brother: Bagdad rose in tumult and demanded that Abu Ahmed, the late Caliph's younger brother and the people's favorite should succeed.

• army: Then Yezid wished to attack the Caliph's army by night, but was prevented by two religious fanatics who followed him.

• court: The privileged at the caliph's court were probably invited to play polo or go hunting.

Preposition: of

• time: The caliph of those times had taken as his wife an enchanting, delicate woman presented to him on his travels to Basra.