encumber

To encumber is defined as to restrain, weigh down, hinder or obstruct.

(verb)

When a heavy load makes it hard for a wagon to move, this is an example of encumber.

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See encumber in Webster's New World College Dictionary

transitive verb

  1. to hold back the motion or action of, as with a burden; hinder; hamper
  2. to fill in such a way as to obstruct; block up; obstruct
  3. to load or weigh down, as with claims, debts, etc.; burden

Origin: ME encombren < OFr encombrer: see en- & cumber

See encumber in American Heritage Dictionary 4

transitive verb en·cum·bered, en·cum·ber·ing, en·cum·bers
  1. To put a heavy load on; burden: a hiker who was encumbered with a heavy pack; a life that has always been encumbered with responsibilities.
  2. To hinder or impede the action or performance of: restrictions that encumber police work.
  3. To burden with legal or financial obligations: an estate that is encumbered with debts.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English encombren

Origin: , from Old French encombrer, to block up

Origin: : en-, in; see en-1

Origin: + combre, hindrance (from Gaulish *comboros)

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