cut
cut (kut)
transitive verb cut, cutting cut′·ting
- to make an opening in as with a sharp-edged instrument; pierce; incise; gash to pierce, hit sharply, constrict, etc. so as to hurt to hurt the feelings of to grow (a new tooth making its way through the gum)
- to remove or divide into parts with a sharp-edged instrument; sever to carve (meat) to cause to fall by severing; fell; hew to mow or reap with a scythe, sickle, etc. to pass through or across; intersect; divide the path cuts the meadow diagonally
- to divide (a pack of cards) at random so as to rearrange the pack after the dealer has shuffled or so as to show a card to determine the dealer, partners, etc.
- to select (a card) at random from a pack, as by cutting the deck
- to make less by or as by severing a part or parts; reduce; lessen; curtail to cut salaries to make shorter by severing the ends of (hair, branches, fingernails, etc.); trim; shear; pare☆ to dilute (alcohol, etc.) to dissolve or break up the fat globules of lye cuts grease
- to make, do, form, or decorate by or as by cutting; specif.,
- to make (an opening, clearing, channel, etc.) by incising, drilling, hacking, or excavating
- to engrave; inscribe
- to type or otherwise mark (a stencil) for mimeographing
- to cut cloth so as to form the parts for (a garment)
- ☆ to edit (film) by deleting some scenes and assembling others into a desired sequence
- to hit, drive, or throw (a ball) so that it spins
- to cause (a wheel) to turn sharply
- ☆ to make a recording of (a speech, music, etc.) on (a phonograph record)
- to shape (a diamond), as by sawing or grinding
Etymology: ME cutten, kytten < Late OE *cyttan < Scand base seen in Swed dial., Ice kuta, to cut with a knife: the word replaced OE ceorfan (see carve), snithan, scieran (see shear) as used in its basic senses
intransitive verb
- to do the work of a sharp-edged instrument; pierce, sever, gash, etc.
- to do cutting; work as a cutter
- to take cutting; be severed, etc. pine cuts easily
- to use an instrument that cuts
- to cause pain by or as by sharp, piercing, or lashing strokes the wind cut through his thin clothes
- Informal to swing a bat, club, etc. at a ball
- to change direction suddenly, as while running
- to move swiftly
- Film, TV, etc.
- to make a sudden change, as from one scene or character to another
- to end the filming or taping of a scene, as by shouting a command (cut!) or giving a sign
adjective
- that has been cut
- made, formed, or decorated by cutting
- reduced; lessened
- castrated
- Bot. having an indented edge; incised, as some leaves or petals
noun
- a cutting or being cut
- a stroke or blow with a sharp-edged instrument, whip, etc.
- Informal a swing taken at a ball
- spin imparted to a ball, as by hitting the lower side of it
- an opening, incision, wound, etc. made by a sharp-edged instrument
- the omission of a part
- the part omitted
- a piece or part cut off or out; specif.,
- any of the segments of the carcass of a meat animal
- a slice from such a segment
- the edge or outline of something cut
- ☆
- the amount cut, as of timber
- a reduction; lessening; decrease
- shortcut
- a passage or channel cut or dug out or worn away
- the style in which a thing is cut; fashion; form a stylish cut
- an act, remark, etc. that hurts one's feelings
- a block or plate engraved for printing, or the impression made from it
- a printed picture, as in a newspaper, book, etc.
Etymology: < ? Welsh cwt, lot
one of the bits of straw, stick, paper, etc. used in drawing lots to decide something- Informal the act of snubbing or ignoring
- ☆ Informal an unauthorized absence from school, etc.
- ☆ Informal a share, as of profits or loot
- ☆ Informal a band () on a phonograph record
- Film
- a sudden change from one image to another
- an assembled version of a movie a rough cut, final cut, etc.
a cut above
cut across
cut a deal
☆ Slangcut a figure
- to attract attention
- to make a (specified kind of) showing or impression
cut and dried
- prepared or arranged beforehand; routine
- lifeless; dull; boring
cut and run
Etymology: from the earlier naval phrase meaning “to cut the anchor cable and set sail immediately”
cut back
- to make shorter by cutting off the end
- to reduce, decrease, or discontinue (production, personnel, etc.)
- ☆ to go back to earlier narrative events, as in a novel or film
- ☆ to change direction suddenly, as in football
cut dead
cut down
- to cause to fall by cutting; fell
- to kill, as by shooting
- to reduce; lessen
- Informal to humiliate, humble, etc. by criticizing sharply
cut down to size
cut in
- to move in suddenly, as into a small opening in a lane of traffic
- to move into another's place don't cut in linealso cut into
- to join in suddenly; break in on; interrupt
- ☆ to interrupt a couple dancing in order to dance with one of them
- to blend (shortening) into flour, etc. as with a knife
- to put or bring in; introduce
- to make a connection, as into an electrical circuit
- Informal to give a share to
cut it
cut it fine
Informal- to make exact calculations
- to make exact distinctions
cut it out
cut loose
cut no ice
☆cut off
- to separate from other parts by cutting; sever
- to stop abruptly
- to shut off
- to break in on; interrupt
- to intercept
- to disinherit
cut out
- to remove by cutting
- to leave or take out; remove; omit; eliminate
- Informal to eliminate and take the place of (a rival)
- to make or form by or as by cutting
- Informal to stop running: said of an engine
- ☆ Informal to discontinue; stop
- Informal fit or suited by nature
- Slang to leave abruptly
cut short
cut one's teeth on
cut through
- to penetrate or go through by cutting
- to go straight through
cut to the chase
☆Etymology: < cut, , with reference to a scene involving a chase, as in a crime film
Informal to go directly to the essential element, without further preliminaries, delay, etc.cut up
- to cut into pieces
- to inflict cuts or lacerations on
- Informal
- to criticize harshly
- to cause to be dejected or distressed
- ☆ Slang to clown, joke, etc. to attract attention
make the cut
☆ InformalWebster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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|---|---|---|
| cut and sewn | 3 | 4 years ago |
| Cut the mustard | 1 | 6 years ago |
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