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Crohn's disease

The definition of Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory disease in the small intestine and colon that causes the intestines to become thicker.

Facts About Crohn's Disease

  • Symptoms - Abdominal pain and cramps, nausea, diarrhea, fever, blood in the stool, loss of appetite, weight loss, arthritis, skin disorders, fatigue
  • Potential complications - Ulcers, malnutrition, colon cancer, obstructions, bleeding, perforations, and the development of fistulas (abnormal connections between sections of the intestine)
  • Risk factors - age (most people develop Crohn’s disease between the ages of 20 and 30), heredity, smoking, urban environment, colder climate, medications (such as Accutane)
  • Treatments - anti-inflammatory drugs, drugs to suppress the immune system, antibiotics, anti-diarrhea medicine, laxatives, pain relievers, iron supplements, vitamins, and calcium.
  • Surgery - may be required to remove damaged sections of the colon, remove scar tissue, or close fistulas.
(noun)

An example of Crohn's disease is a chronic intestinal disease that causes diarrhea, nausea and cramping.

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See Crohn's disease in Webster's New World College Dictionary

chronic inflammation of the digestive tract, esp. of the lower small intestine and colon, which may develop thick scars

Origin: after B. B. Crohn (1884-1983), U.S. physician, coauthor of an article about the disease (1932)

See Crohn's disease in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
Ileitis involving the terminal portion of the ileum and characterized by abdominal pain, ulceration, and fibrous tissue buildup.

Origin:

Origin: After Burrill Bernard Crohn (1884-1983), American physician

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