circumscribe

The definition of circumscribe means to draw a circle around something, or to close off or restrict.

(verb)

  1. An example of to circumscribe is to draw a circle around a square.
  2. An example of to circumscribe is to gate off sheep in a pen.

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See circumscribe in Webster's New World College Dictionary

transitive verb circumscribed, circumscribing

  1. to trace a line around; encircle; encompass
    1. to set or mark off the limits of; limit; confine
    2. to restrict the action of; restrain
  2. Geom.
    1. to draw a plane figure around (another plane figure) either to intersect each vertex of the inner figure, as a circle around a square, or to have each side of the outer figure tangent to the inner figure, as a square around a circle
    2. to enclose a solid figure within (another solid figure) in a similar manner, as a cube within a sphere or a sphere within a cube

Origin: ME circumscriben < L circumscribere: see circum- & scribe

Related Forms:

See circumscribe in American Heritage Dictionary 4

transitive verb cir·cum·scribed, cir·cum·scrib·ing, cir·cum·scribes
  1. To draw a line around; encircle.
  2. To limit narrowly; restrict.
  3. To determine the limits of; define. See Synonyms at limit.
  4. a. To enclose (a polygon or polyhedron) within a configuration of lines, curves, or surfaces so that every vertex of the enclosed object is incident on the enclosing configuration.
    b. To erect (such a configuration) around a polygon or polyhedron: circumscribe a circle around a square.

Origin:

Origin: Middle English circumscriben

Origin: , from Latin circumscrībere

Origin: : circum-, circum-

Origin: + scrībere, to write; see skrībh- in Indo-European roots

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Related Forms:

  • cirˌcum·scribˈa·ble adjective
  • cirˈcum·scribˌer noun

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