Cayuse

(yo̵̅o̅s′, -o̵̅o̅s′; kī yo̵̅o̅s, -o̵̅o̅s)

noun pl. Cayuses or Cayuse

  1. a member of a group of North American Indians that lived in the Blue Mountains section of NE Oreg.
  2. the language of this people
  3. a horse, esp. a small Western horse used by cowboys

Origin: < tribal name

See Cayuse in American Heritage Dictionary 4

noun
Pacific Northwest
A horse, especially an Indian pony.

Origin:

Origin: Short for cayuse pony

Origin: , from Cayuse

.

Regional Note: The noun cayuse comes from the name of the Cayuse people in the Pacific Northwest. Cayuse is used chiefly in the territory of the word's origin—the states of Washington, Oregon, and Idaho—although its use has also spread into other Western states. A verb meaning “to buck,” derived from the noun, is cited by Ramon F. Adams in Old-Time Cowhand (1961): “What cowboys in other sections called buckin', the Texan called pitchin', and a term used in South Texas, though seldom heard in other sections, was cayusein'.

noun pl. cayuse Cayuse or Cay·us·es
  1. a. A Native American people inhabiting northeast Oregon and southeast Washington.
    b. A member of this people.
  2. a. The extinct traditional language of the Cayuse, not closely related to any other.
    b. The dialect of Nez Perce spoken by the Cayuse in the 19th and 20th centuries.
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