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Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS)

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) definition - business

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS)

Negotiable bonds issued and guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury with returns that are indexed to compensate bondholders for inflation. Indexing is accomplished by adjusting the principal amount of TIPS upward to adjust for changes in the consumer price index. These securities were first issued in 1997. See also Series I savings bond.

I am concerned about inflation and have heard that TIPS provide a good hedge against rising consumer prices. Can you explain how these securities work? How do I buy them?

TIPS are marketable securities whose principal is adjusted by changes in the consumer price index. With inflation (a rise in the index), your principal increases. With deflation (a drop in the index), your principal decreases but never drops below the amount of your original investment. TIPS pay interest every six months at the fixed rate; however, the amount of interest may vary up or down depending on your principal adjustment

You can purchase TIPS directly from the U.S. Treasury and also through banks and broker-dealers. To set up an account directly with the Treasury, go to http://www.treasurydirect.gov.

Richard S. Campbell, CIMA®, Senior Vice President, Wealth Management, Portfolio Management Director, Smith Barney, Valdosta, GA

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Business Terms Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

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