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bi-

  1. having two: biangular, bicapsular
  2. doubly, on both sides, in two ways or directions: biconvex, bilingual
  3. coming, happening, or issued every two (specified periods): biennial, biweekly
  4. coming, happening, or issued twice during every (specified period): often replaced by semi- or half-, to avoid confusion with preceding sense: bimonthly, biyearly
  5. using two or both: bilabial, bimanual
  6. joining two, combining or involving two: bilateral, bipartisan
  7. Bot., Zool. twice, doubly, in pairs: bifurcate, bipinnate
  8. Chem.: usually replaced by di- (sense ) except in the names of acid salts [potassium bitartrate]
    1. having twice as many atoms or chemical equivalents for a definite weight of the other constituent of the compound: sodium bicarbonate
    2. in organic compounds, having a combination of two radicals of the same composition: biphenyl

See bi- in American Heritage Dictionary 4

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