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avulsion Definition

avul·sion (ə vuls̸hən)

noun

  1. a separation by force
  2. Med. the tearing away of a structure or part by surgical traction or by accident
  3. a structure, part, etc. separated by force
  4. the sudden removal of a person's land by the action of water, as by flood or change in the course of a stream, without a resulting loss of ownership

Etymology: L avulsio < a-, from + pp. of vellere, to pull: see revulsion

avulsion Law Definition

n

The sudden and perceptible removal or severing of land from the property or jurisdiction of which it was a part by natural forces such as a flood or an abrupt change in the course of a river. Despite the removal or severing of the land, the boundaries between jurisdictions or properties are not altered by avulsion. For example, if a river was the boundary between two states, the boundary remains the same although the course of the river has changed. See also alluvion, accretion and reliction.
avulsion Usage Examples

Preposition: of

  • vessel: Avulsion of the splenic vessels should be considered as a cause of hypotension in any patient presenting with an acutely obstructed volvulus.

Converse of object

  • call: This is called a partial nail avulsion ( PNA ).

Adjective modifier

  • brachial: The initial phase III studies involved patients with Multiple Sclerosis, neuropathic pain, brachial plexus avulsion and cancer pain.
  • partial: This is called a partial nail avulsion ( PNA ).

Modifies a noun

  • fracture: The X-ray revealed a slight avulsion fracture - in layman's terms part of the bone has come away.

Noun used with modifier

  • ligament: EXTENSION Cont. &rarr; Rupture of anterior longitudinal ligament +/- Avulsion fracture +/- Disruption of disk space?
  • plexus: The initial phase III studies involved patients with Multiple Sclerosis, neuropathic pain, brachial plexus avulsion and cancer pain.
  • op: However, we would expect continuity of care when dealing with the same client group, for example patients following post op nail avulsion.
  • post: However, we would expect continuity of care when dealing with the same client group, for example patients following post op nail avulsion.
  • tendon: Spasms vary in severity and frequency, but may be strong enough to cause fractures and tendon avulsions.

Browse dictionary entries near avulsion

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