Burnish Definition

bûrnĭsh
burnished, burnishes, burnishing
verb
burnished, burnishes, burnishing
To make or become shiny by rubbing; polish.
Webster's New World
To rub with a tool that serves especially to smooth or polish.
American Heritage
To improve or make more impressive.
Achievements that burnished her reputation.
American Heritage

To make smooth or shiny by rubbing; to polish; to shine.

In pottery, a stone is sometimes used to burnish a pot before firing, giving it a smooth, shiny look.
Wiktionary
(intransitive) To shine forth; to brighten; to become smooth and glossy, as from swelling or filling out; hence, to grow large.
Wiktionary
Antonyms:
noun
burnishes
A smooth glossy finish or appearance; luster.
American Heritage
A gloss or polish.
Webster's New World

Origin of Burnish

  • Middle English burnishen from Old French burnir burniss- variant of brunir from brun shining of Germanic origin bher-2 in Indo-European roots

    From American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition

  • From Old French burnir, from its stem burniss-, variant of brunir (“to polish, make brown”).

    From Wiktionary

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